Concrete paving stones are a very popular flooring option. They are often used to make up outdoor floorings such as patios and walkways. Homeowners that want to hire a concrete paver might have questions about the process. This article will provide a complete guide on the concrete paving process from start to finish.

1. Prepping for the Job

The first step is preparing the area where you want to have concrete pavement installed. Depending on the scope of work and size of your project, this could include removing grass, soil, and other materials. Your concrete contractor will use a laser level to establish the grade, or slope, of the ground where the concrete is going. This is important to ensure that water flows away from the concrete, not toward it.

2. Site Layout and Design

The next step is to lay out the site and create a design for the concrete pavement. This includes deciding where walkways, driveways, or other paved areas will go and determining the size, shape, and depth of the concrete slabs. Your contractor will also decide which type of concrete should be used and what reinforcing materials, such as rebar or wire mesh, are needed.

3. Excavation

Excavation is a major part of the concrete paving process. This includes digging out the area and removing any soil, rocks, or roots in the way. The amount of excavation needed depends on the size and complexity of the job. It's important to ensure that the ground is level and that the depth of the holes are consistent throughout.

4. Forming and Pouring

According to House Grail, concrete contains almost two-thirds aggregate, 15% cement and water, and about 8% air. The combination of these elements creates a durable material when done correctly. Your concrete paver will use forms to pour the concrete and then tamp it down to ensure that there are no air pockets.

5. Finishing and Curing

Once the concrete is poured, it needs to be finished with a float and trowel in order to achieve a smooth surface. This helps maintain proper drainage and prevents any water from collecting on top of your pavement. After finishing the concrete, it needs to cure for at least four weeks before it's ready for foot traffic or vehicle driving.

6. Final Inspection and Cleanup

After all the steps have been completed, your concrete paver should inspect the work to make sure everything is done properly and up to standards. They will also clean up any debris from the job site. Once you are satisfied with the results, you can enjoy your new concrete pavement for years to come. Call White Cement Specialties today to get started!